로지스틱 회귀 모듈에서는 시그모이드 함수를 사용해 원시 모델 출력을 0과 1 사이의 값으로 변환하여 확률적 예를 들어 주어진 이메일이 이메일을 전송할 확률이 75% 라고 예측하면 스팸일 수 있습니다. 하지만 확률이 아닌 카테고리를 출력하는 것이 목표인 경우(예: 특정 이메일이 '스팸'인지 '스팸 아님'인지 예측) 어떻게 해야 하나요?
분류는 클래스 집합 중 어느 것이 어느 것이 포함되는지 예측하는 작업 (카테고리)를 보여줍니다. 이 모듈에서는 확률을 예측하는 로지스틱 회귀 모델입니다. 이진 분류 예측 모델입니다. 또한 Cloud Build를 사용하여 캠페인의 품질을 평가하는 적절한 측정항목을 선택하고 계산하여 분류 모델의 예측입니다. 마지막으로 Google Cloud의 다중 클래스 분류 이러한 문제에 대해서는 과정의 후반부에서 더 자세히 다루겠습니다.
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["필요한 정보가 없음","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["너무 복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["오래됨","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["샘플/코드 문제","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-07-27(UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis module focuses on converting logistic regression models into binary classification models for predicting categories instead of probabilities.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou'll learn how to determine the optimal threshold for classification, calculate and select appropriate evaluation metrics, and interpret ROC and AUC.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe module covers binary and provides an introduction to multi-class classification, building upon prior knowledge of machine learning, linear regression, and logistic regression.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe content explores methods for evaluating the quality of classification model predictions and applying them to real-world scenarios.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Classification\n\n| **Estimated module length:** 70 minutes\n| **Learning objectives**\n|\n| - Determine an appropriate threshold for a binary classification model.\n| - Calculate and choose appropriate metrics to evaluate a binary classification model.\n| - Interpret ROC and AUC.\n| **Prerequisites:**\n|\n| This module assumes you are familiar with the concepts covered in the\n| following modules:\n|\n| - [Introduction to Machine Learning](/machine-learning/intro-to-ml)\n| - [Linear regression](/machine-learning/crash-course/linear-regression)\n| - [Logistic regression](/machine-learning/crash-course/logistic-regression)\n\nIn the [Logistic regression module](/machine-learning/crash-course/logistic-regression),\nyou learned how to use the [**sigmoid function**](/machine-learning/glossary#sigmoid-function)\nto convert raw model output to a value between 0 and 1 to make probabilistic\npredictions---for example, predicting that a given email has a 75% chance of\nbeing spam. But what if your goal is not to output probability but a\ncategory---for example, predicting whether a given email is \"spam\" or \"not spam\"?\n\n[**Classification**](/machine-learning/glossary#classification-model) is\nthe task of predicting which of a set of [**classes**](/machine-learning/glossary#class)\n(categories) an example belongs to. In this module, you'll learn how to convert\na logistic regression model that predicts a probability into a\n[**binary classification**](/machine-learning/glossary#binary-classification)\nmodel that predicts one of two classes. You'll also learn how to\nchoose and calculate appropriate metrics to evaluate the quality of a\nclassification model's predictions. Finally, you'll get a brief introduction to\n[**multi-class classification**](/machine-learning/glossary#multi-class)\nproblems, which are discussed in more depth later in the course.\n| **Key terms:**\n|\n| - [Binary classification](/machine-learning/glossary#binary-classification)\n| - [Class](/machine-learning/glossary#class)\n| - [Classification](/machine-learning/glossary#classification-model)\n| - [Multi-class classification](/machine-learning/glossary#multi-class)\n- [Sigmoid function](/machine-learning/glossary#sigmoid-function) \n[Help Center](https://support.google.com/machinelearningeducation)"]]
