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La mappa risponde ai gesti di zoom solo quando l'opzione è attivata.
Inizia
Prima di poter provare il codice di esempio, devi configurare il tuo ambiente di sviluppo. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta la sezione Esempi di codice di Maps SDK for iOS.
Visualizza il codice
Swift
importGoogleMapsimportUIKitclassGestureControlViewController:UIViewController{privateletholderHeight:CGFloat=60privateletzoomLabelInset:CGFloat=16privatelazyvarmapView:GMSMapView={letcamera=GMSCameraPosition(latitude:-25.5605,longitude:133.605097,zoom:3)returnGMSMapView(frame:.zero,camera:camera)}()privatelazyvarzoomSwitch:UISwitch=UISwitch(frame:.zero)overridefuncviewDidLoad(){super.viewDidLoad()view.addSubview(mapView)letholder=UIView(frame:.zero)holder.backgroundColor=UIColor(white:1,alpha:0.8)view.addSubview(holder)letzoomLabel=UILabel(frame:.zero)zoomLabel.text="Zoom gestures"zoomLabel.font=.boldSystemFont(ofSize:18)holder.addSubview(zoomLabel)// Control zooming.holder.addSubview(zoomSwitch)zoomSwitch.addTarget(self,action:#selector(toggleZoom),for:.valueChanged)zoomSwitch.isOn=true[mapView,holder,zoomLabel,zoomSwitch].forEach({$0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints=false})NSLayoutConstraint.activate([mapView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo:view.leftAnchor),mapView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo:view.rightAnchor),mapView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo:view.topAnchor),mapView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo:view.bottomAnchor),holder.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant:holderHeight),holder.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo:view.centerXAnchor),holder.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo:view.widthAnchor),zoomLabel.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo:holder.leftAnchor,constant:zoomLabelInset),zoomLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo:holder.centerYAnchor),zoomSwitch.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo:holder.rightAnchor,constant:-zoomLabelInset),zoomSwitch.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo:holder.centerYAnchor),])NSLayoutConstraint.activate([holder.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo:self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor)])}@objcfunctoggleZoom(){mapView.settings.zoomGestures=zoomSwitch.isOn}}
L'app di esempio Maps SDK for iOS è disponibile come archivio di download da GitHub. Segui questi passaggi per installare e provare l'app di esempio Maps SDK for iOS.
Esegui git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git per clonare il repository di esempi in una directory locale.
Apri una finestra del terminale, vai alla directory in cui hai clonato i file di esempio e visualizza la directory GoogleMaps:
Swift
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift pod installopen GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace
Objective-C
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps pod installopen GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace
In Xcode, premi il pulsante di compilazione per compilare l'app con lo schema corrente. La compilazione genera un errore che ti chiede di inserire la chiave API nel file SDKConstants.swift per Swift o nel file SDKDemoAPIKey.h per Objective-C.
Modifica il file SDKConstants.swift per Swift o il fileSDKDemoAPIKey.h per Objective-C e incolla la tua chiave API nella definizione della costante apiKey o kAPIKey. Ad esempio:
Swift
static let apiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY"
Objective-C
staticNSString*constkAPIKey=@"YOUR_API_KEY";
Nel file SDKConstants.swift (Swift) oSDKDemoAPIKey.h (Objective-C), rimuovi la riga seguente, perché viene utilizzata per registrare il problema definito dall'utente:
Swift
#error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)
Objective-C
#error Register for API Key and insert here.
Compila ed esegui il progetto. Viene visualizzata la finestra del simulatore iOS, che mostra un elenco di demo di Maps SDK.
Scegli una delle opzioni visualizzate per provare una funzionalità di Maps SDK for iOS.
Se ti viene chiesto di consentire a GoogleMapsDemos di accedere alla tua posizione, scegli Consenti.
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Mancano le informazioni di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Troppo complicato/troppi passaggi","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Obsoleti","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problema relativo a esempi/codice","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-07-26 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis webpage provides code samples demonstrating how to control zoom gestures on a Google Map using a switch.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhen the switch is toggled on, users can zoom in and out of the map using gestures.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo run the sample code, you need to configure your development environment and obtain a Google Maps API key.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe webpage provides step-by-step instructions on how to set up and run the sample app locally.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The provided code demonstrates how to control zoom gestures on a Google Map in iOS using a switch. A `GMSMapView` is created, and a `UISwitch` toggles zoom gesture functionality on or off. When the switch is on, zoom gestures are enabled; when off, they are disabled. The code examples are provided in both Swift and Objective-C and include instructions on how to install the Maps SDK for iOS sample app.\n"],null,["The map responds to zoom gestures only when the switch is toggled on.\n\nGet started\n\nBefore you can try the sample code, you must configure your development environment.\nFor more information, see [Maps SDK for iOS code samples](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/examples).\n\nView the code \n\nSwift \n\n```swift\nimport GoogleMaps\nimport UIKit\n\nclass GestureControlViewController: UIViewController {\n private let holderHeight: CGFloat = 60\n private let zoomLabelInset: CGFloat = 16\n\n private lazy var mapView: GMSMapView = {\n let camera = GMSCameraPosition(latitude: -25.5605, longitude: 133.605097, zoom: 3)\n return GMSMapView(frame: .zero, camera: camera)\n }()\n private lazy var zoomSwitch: UISwitch = UISwitch(frame: .zero)\n\n override func viewDidLoad() {\n super.viewDidLoad()\n\n view.addSubview(mapView)\n\n let holder = UIView(frame: .zero)\n holder.backgroundColor = UIColor(white: 1, alpha: 0.8)\n view.addSubview(holder)\n\n let zoomLabel = UILabel(frame: .zero)\n zoomLabel.text = \"Zoom gestures\"\n zoomLabel.font = .boldSystemFont(ofSize: 18)\n holder.addSubview(zoomLabel)\n\n // Control zooming.\n holder.addSubview(zoomSwitch)\n zoomSwitch.addTarget(self, action: #selector(toggleZoom), for: .valueChanged)\n zoomSwitch.isOn = true\n\n [mapView, holder, zoomLabel, zoomSwitch].forEach({\n $0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false\n })\n NSLayoutConstraint.activate([\n mapView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor),\n mapView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor),\n mapView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor),\n mapView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor),\n holder.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: holderHeight),\n holder.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor),\n holder.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor),\n zoomLabel.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.leftAnchor, constant: zoomLabelInset),\n zoomLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.centerYAnchor),\n zoomSwitch.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.rightAnchor, constant: -zoomLabelInset),\n zoomSwitch.centerYAnchor.constraint(\n equalTo: holder.centerYAnchor),\n ])\n NSLayoutConstraint.activate([\n holder.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor)\n ])\n }\n\n @objc func toggleZoom() {\n mapView.settings.zoomGestures = zoomSwitch.isOn\n }\n\n}https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/blob/5092537f1ae5f51e9a7fd0ab6523d52f06a5b8a9/GoogleMaps-Swift/GoogleMapsSwiftDemos/Swift/Samples/GestureControlViewController.swift#L14-L72\n \n```\n\nObjective-C \n\n```objective-c\n#import \"GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/GestureControlViewController.h\"\n\n#import \u003cGoogleMaps/GoogleMaps.h\u003e\n\n@implementation GestureControlViewController {\n GMSMapView *_mapView;\n UISwitch *_zoomSwitch;\n}\n\n- (void)viewDidLoad {\n [super viewDidLoad];\n GMSCameraPosition *camera = [GMSCameraPosition cameraWithLatitude:-25.5605\n longitude:133.605097\n zoom:3];\n\n _mapView = [GMSMapView mapWithFrame:CGRectZero camera:camera];\n _mapView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;\n _mapView.accessibilityIdentifier = @\"gestureControlDemoMapView\";\n\n self.view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];\n [self.view addSubview:_mapView];\n\n UIView *holder = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, 59)];\n holder.autoresizingMask =\n UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleBottomMargin;\n holder.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:1.0 green:1.0 blue:1.0 alpha:0.8f];\n [self.view addSubview:holder];\n\n // Zoom label.\n UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(16, 16, 200, 29)];\n label.text = @\"Zooming?\";\n label.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:18.0f];\n label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentLeft;\n label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];\n label.layer.shadowColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];\n label.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.0f, 1.0f);\n label.layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0f;\n label.layer.shadowRadius = 0.0f;\n [holder addSubview:label];\n\n // Control zooming.\n _zoomSwitch = [[UISwitch alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-90, 16, 0, 0)];\n _zoomSwitch.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleLeftMargin;\n [_zoomSwitch addTarget:self\n action:@selector(didChangeZoomSwitch)\n forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];\n _zoomSwitch.on = YES;\n [holder addSubview:_zoomSwitch];\n}\n\n- (void)didChangeZoomSwitch {\n _mapView.settings.zoomGestures = _zoomSwitch.isOn;\n}\n\n@end \nhttps://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/blob/5092537f1ae5f51e9a7fd0ab6523d52f06a5b8a9/GoogleMaps/GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/GestureControlViewController.m#L16-L70\n\n \n```\n\nRun the full sample app locally\n\nThe Maps SDK for iOS sample app is available as a\n[download archive](https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/archive/main.zip)\nfrom [GitHub](https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/tree/main/GoogleMaps).\nFollow these steps to install and try the Maps SDK for iOS sample app.\n\n1. Run `git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git` to clone the samples repository into a local directory.\n2. Open a terminal window, navigate to the directory where you cloned the sample files, and\n drill down into the GoogleMaps directory:\n\n Swift \n\n cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift\n pod install\n open GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace\n\n Objective-C \n\n cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps\n pod install\n open GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace\n\n3. In Xcode, press the compile button to [build the app](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/building-and-running-an-app) with the current scheme. The build produces an error, prompting you to enter your API key in the `SDKConstants.swift` file for Swift or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file for Objective-C.\n4. [Get an API key](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/get-api-key) from your project with the [Maps SDK for iOS enabled](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/cloud-setup#enabling-apis).\n5. Edit the `SDKConstants.swift` file for Swift or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file for Objective-C and paste your API key into the definition of either the `apiKey` or `kAPIKey` constant. For example: \n\n Swift \n\n ```scdoc\n static let apiKey = \"YOUR_API_KEY\"\n ```\n\n Objective-C \n\n ```objective-c\n static NSString *const kAPIKey = @\"YOUR_API_KEY\";\n ```\n6. In the `SDKConstants.swift` file (Swift) or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file (Objective-C), remove the following line, because it's used to register the user-defined issue: \n\n Swift \n\n ```text\n #error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)\n ```\n\n Objective-C \n\n ```text\n #error Register for API Key and insert here.\n ```\n7. Build and run the project. The iOS simulator window appears, showing a list of **Maps SDK Demos**.\n8. Choose one of the options displayed, to experiment with a feature of the Maps SDK for iOS.\n9. If prompted to allow GoogleMapsDemos to access your location, choose **Allow**."]]